Ever wonder who *really* holds the reins of power in a parliamentary government? Unlike presidential systems, the executive branch (prime minister and cabinet) derives its legitimacy from, and is accountable to, the legislature (parliament). Think of it as the parliament being the ultimate boss!
Here's the gist: voters elect members of parliament (MPs). The political party that wins a majority of seats (or forms a coalition) then chooses its leader to become the Prime Minister. The PM then selects their cabinet from among the MPs.
Key features include: fusion of powers (executive and legislative), collective responsibility (the cabinet sinks or swims together), and the potential for a 'vote of no confidence' – where the parliament can effectively remove the government.
Parliamentary systems offer flexibility and accountability, but can also lead to instability if coalitions crumble. Ultimately, it's a system where the parliament, elected by the people, holds the ultimate authority.
