The term "High Functioning Autism" (HFA) is often used, but it's crucial to understand what it *really* means. It generally refers to individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) who have an IQ of 70 or higher. While they may not have significant cognitive delays, they still experience the core challenges of autism: difficulties with social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors.
It's important to move beyond simply labeling someone as "high functioning." This label can minimize the very real struggles individuals with HFA face. These might include social anxiety, difficulty understanding nuanced communication, sensory sensitivities, and challenges with executive function. Focusing on individual strengths and providing tailored support, rather than relying on potentially misleading labels, is key to helping people with HFA thrive. Understanding their unique profile and advocating for their specific needs is paramount.
